کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
10899252 | 1084354 | 2016 | 9 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Circulating microRNAs in cancer: Hope or hype?
دانلود مقاله + سفارش ترجمه
دانلود مقاله ISI انگلیسی
رایگان برای ایرانیان
کلمات کلیدی
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم زیستی و بیوفناوری
بیوشیمی، ژنتیک و زیست شناسی مولکولی
تحقیقات سرطان
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
![عکس صفحه اول مقاله: Circulating microRNAs in cancer: Hope or hype? Circulating microRNAs in cancer: Hope or hype?](/preview/png/10899252.png)
چکیده انگلیسی
Circulating miRNAs are a novel class of stable, minimally invasive disease biomarkers that are considered to be valuable in diagnosis, prognosis and treatment response monitoring. Unlike intracellular miRNAs, circulating miRNAs are released from their producer cells and, based on their targeted functions, they may shuttle in and out of circulation. Their discovery has opened up new avenues for clinical realms and led to a quest for targeted biomarkers. Subsequently, as more cell-free miRNAs are being discovered, their expression is expected to provide precise information regarding disease progression and treatment outcomes, thereby fostering personalized therapeutic strategies. The significance of circulating miRNAs capitalizes on the fact that they are highly stable in body fluids and their expression levels can be detected by common techniques such as qPCR and microarray. However, discrepancies have started to emerge in terms of their reliability and their response under physiological and pathological conditions. Functional studies are still pending, which may determine whether circulating miRNAs play a role as a central component or just as an auxiliary tuner. Also, the distinct clinical signatures that they display have never been subjected to an extensive critical review and experimental validation. As a consequence, the applicability of circulating miRNAs remains a matter of deliberation, despite many intriguing perspectives about their competency. In this review, we highlight some ambiguous issues with the application of circulating miRNAs, which may warrant an immediate consideration. We propose that the circulating miRNA domain needs to be reevaluated to authenticate their specific role and to probe whether they actually carry any clinical weightage.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Cancer Letters - Volume 381, Issue 1, 10 October 2016, Pages 113-121
Journal: Cancer Letters - Volume 381, Issue 1, 10 October 2016, Pages 113-121
نویسندگان
Rajbir Singh, Brinda Ramasubramanian, Suman Kanji, Arup R. Chakraborty, Saikh Jaharul Haque, Arnab Chakravarti,