کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
10978947 1108061 2010 8 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Effect of fatty acids on the β-oxidation system and thioesterase of Lactococcus lactis subspecies lactis
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم زیستی و بیوفناوری علوم کشاورزی و بیولوژیک علوم دامی و جانورشناسی
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
Effect of fatty acids on the β-oxidation system and thioesterase of Lactococcus lactis subspecies lactis
چکیده انگلیسی
The influence of fatty acids on the β-oxidation system and thioesterase of Lactococcus lactis was investigated in this study. The results showed that fatty acids (C8:0-C16:0) significantly inhibited the growth of Lactococcus lactis, and laurate (C12:0) had the highest bactericidal effects. We detected the maximum activity of β-oxidation at different incubation times (8, 12, and 18 h) to be 6.460, 7.751, and 8.203, respectively, and the maximum activity of thioesterase at different incubation times (8, 12, and 18 h) to be 19.498, 27.180, and 12.800, respectively. Fatty acids were seen to induce the β-oxidation system and activity of thioesterase; decanoic acid (C10:0) and palmitic acid (C16:0) were also seen to induce the β-oxidation system of Lactococcus lactis, but the induced ability was significantly different. Octanoic acid (C8:0) and palmitic acid (C16:0) were seen to induce thioesterase activity in Lactococcus lactis. When 1 mM palmitic acid (C16:0) was added to M17 broth, the activity of thioesterase increased 5-fold after 2 min; however, adding octanoic acid (C8:0) changed the activity little. Evidence showed that the ability to induce the β-oxidation system and thioesterase activity was related to the fatty acids' chain lengths.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Journal of Dairy Science - Volume 96, Issue 4, April 2013, Pages 2003-2010
نویسندگان
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