کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
1107052 954361 2014 6 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Informal governance through patron–client relationships and destructive fishing in Spermonde Archipelago, Indonesia
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
حکومت رسمی از طریق روابط حامی مشتری و ماهیگیری مخرب در اسپرموند مجمع الجزایر اندونزی
کلمات کلیدی
روابط حامی مشتری؛ حکومت رسمی؛ رویه های مخرب ماهیگیری. حفاظت از محیط زیست؛ اندونزی؛ تنوع بیوگرافی فرهنگی
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم زیستی و بیوفناوری علوم محیط زیست علوم زیست محیطی (عمومی)
چکیده انگلیسی

Efforts to preserve fragile ecosystems that focus on removing human intervention from the environment risk ignoring the political and social systems underlying environmentally destructive economic activities. In contrast, a biocultural diversity perspective allows for environmental protection to be approached with sensitivity to human needs. This paper explores the case of Karanrang Island, Spermonde Archipelago, South Sulawesi, Indonesia, where fishing with toxins and bombs is proving detrimental to fish stocks and the surrounding coral reefs. Interviews with Karanrang fishers reveal that these destructive fishing practices are bound up with the region’s punggawa-sawi political and social system of patron–client relationships. The paper shows how the informal governance operating through these patron–client relationships traps fishers into destructive fishing practices. It is argued that environmental protection efforts should take into account political and social contexts.

ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Journal of Marine and Island Cultures - Volume 3, Issue 2, December 2014, Pages 54–59
نویسندگان
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