کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
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1276027 | 1497582 | 2011 | 7 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
Ammonia borane (AB) has attracted intensive study because of its low molecular weight and abnormally high gravimetric hydrogen capacity. However, the slow kinetics, irreversibility, and formation of volatile materials (borazine and ammonia) of AB limit its practical application. In this paper, new strategies by doping AB in metal-organic framework MIL-101 (denoted as AB/MIL-101) or in Ni modified MIL-101 (denoted as AB/Ni@MIL-101) are developed for hydrogen storage. In AB/MIL-101 samples, dehydrogenation did not present any induction period and undesirable by-product borazine, and decomposition thermodynamics and kinetics are improved. For AB/Ni@MIL-101, the peak temperature of AB dehydrogenation was shifted to 75 °C, which is the first report of such a big decrease (40 °C) in the decomposition temperature of AB. Furthermore, borazine and ammonia emissions that are harmful for proton exchange membrane fuel cells, were not detected. The interaction between AB and MIL-101 is discussed based on both theoretical calculations and experiments. Results show that Cr–N and B–O bonds have generated in AB/MIL-101 nanocomposites, and the decomposition mechanism of AB has changed.
Journal: International Journal of Hydrogen Energy - Volume 36, Issue 11, June 2011, Pages 6698–6704