کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
13425969 | 1841945 | 2019 | 8 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
ADHD and subthreshold symptoms in childhood and life outcomes at 40 years in a prospective birth-risk cohort
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کلمات کلیدی
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم زیستی و بیوفناوری
علم عصب شناسی
روانپزشکی بیولوژیکی
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چکیده انگلیسی
We investigated ADHD symptoms and life outcomes in adulthood and their association with childhood ADHD and subthreshold symptoms in a prospectively followed cohort with perinatal risks. We identified participants with childhood ADHD (cADHD, nâ¯=â¯37), subthreshold symptoms defined as attention problems (cAP, nâ¯=â¯64), and no ADHD or cAP (Non-cAP, nâ¯=â¯217). We compared the groups and a control group with no perinatal risks (nâ¯=â¯64) on self-reported ADHD symptoms, executive dysfunction, and life outcomes in adulthood. At age 40, 21.6% of the cADHD, 6.3% of the cAP, 6.0% of the Non-cAP group, and 1.6% of the controls reached a screener cutoff for possible ADHD. The cADHD group had lower educational level, more ADHD symptoms and executive dysfunction, and higher rates of drug use than the other groups. Childhood ADHD associated with perinatal risks persists into midlife whereas childhood subthreshold ADHD symptoms in this cohort were not associated with negative outcomes in adulthood.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Psychiatry Research - Volume 281, November 2019, 112574
Journal: Psychiatry Research - Volume 281, November 2019, 112574
نویسندگان
Nella Schiavone, Maarit Virta, Sami Leppämäki, Jyrki Launes, Ritva Vanninen, Annamari Tuulio-Henriksson, Satu Immonen, Ilkka Järvinen, Eliisa Lehto, Katarina Michelsson, Laura Hokkanen,