کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
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1358559 | 981349 | 2016 | 5 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
The β-carbonic anhydrase (CA, EC 4.2.1.1) from the dandruff producing fungus Malassezia globosa, MgCA, was investigated for its activation with amines and amino acids. MgCA was weakly activated by amino acids such as l-/d-His, l-Phe, d-DOPA, d-Trp, l-/d-Tyr and by the amine serotonin (KAs of 12.5–29.3 μM) but more effectively activated by d-Phe, l-DOPA, l-Trp, histamine, dopamine, pyridyl-alkylamines, and 4-(2-aminoethyl)-morpholine, with KAs of 5.82–10.9 μM. The best activators were l-adrenaline and 1-(2-aminoethyl)piperazine, with activation constants of 0.72–0.81 μM. This study may help a better understanding of the activation mechanisms of β-CAs from pathogenic fungi as well as the design of tighter binding ligands for this enzyme which is a drug target for novel types of anti-dandruff agents.
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Journal: Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry Letters - Volume 26, Issue 5, 1 March 2016, Pages 1381–1385