کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
1441553 | 988094 | 2012 | 5 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
Polyaniline (PANI) films of submicrometer thickness were deposited in situ during the polymerization of aniline on polystyrene support. Aqueous poly(N-vinylpyrrolidone) solution was subsequently evaporated on the top of PANI films. During peeling off, the PANI film was transferred to a poly(N-vinylpyrrolidone) film. Both sides of the PANI film, the top surface of the film deposited on polystyrene, and the bottom surface originally in contact with a polystyrene dish, became subsequently available for the analysis by Raman and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopies. The molecular structures of both surfaces in protonated state were different, the top side corresponded to protonated emeraldine, while the bottom side to partly deprotonated cross-linked structure containing phenazine-like constitutional units. This result supports the concept of hydrophobic phenazine-like oligomers that are adsorbed at immersed surfaces during the oxidation of aniline, and PANI chains that grow from them, thus creating a brush-like PANI morphology.
► Polyaniline films were prepared on a polystyrene surface.
► The top and bottom sides of the films were characterized by various methods.
► The top and bottom sides have different molecular structures, as reflected by Raman and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopies.
► The top surface of the film corresponds to the protonated emeraldine form.
► The bottom surfacecontains non-protonated units.
Journal: Synthetic Metals - Volume 162, Issue 24, 31 December 2012, Pages 2401–2405