کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
149652 456435 2012 9 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Catalytic oxidation of carbon tetrachloride on metal exchanged Y-zeolite
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه مهندسی شیمی مهندسی شیمی (عمومی)
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
Catalytic oxidation of carbon tetrachloride on metal exchanged Y-zeolite
چکیده انگلیسی

In this contribution we present the results of a kinetic study of the catalytic combustion of carbon tetrachloride over several catalysts of Y-zeolite exchanged with Cr, Co, Mn and Fe. The catalysts were prepared by ion exchange and characterized, before and after catalytic tests, by atomic absorption, N2 physisorption (BET surface measurement) and X-ray diffraction.The experimental results have been analyzed using both empirical, -power-law pseudo-homogenous-, and mechanistical -Langmuir–Hinshelwood-models. The catalytic results indicate the following order of activity: Y-Co > Y-Cr ≫ Y-Fe ≅ Y-Mn. According to the mechanism assumed to explain the kinetic results obtained, the oxygen molecule adsorbs over the surface Co++ species, and the carbon tetrachloride interacts with the H+ ion on the Brönsted acid site. It was also obtained that the presence of water in the feed is necessary to avoid the deactivation of the catalyst. This effect is probably due to the capacity of water to restore the Brönsted acid sites depleted during the reaction.


► Y-Co catalyst is active and stable in carbon tetrachloride oxidation.
► The presence of water in the feed is necessary to avoid the catalyst deactivation.
► Kinetics results are consistent with a mechanism double site LHHW.
► O2 and CCl4 are adsorbed on different type of sites.

ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Chemical Engineering Journal - Volumes 198–199, 1 August 2012, Pages 18–26
نویسندگان
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