کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
1617841 1005695 2011 6 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Defect mediated photocatalytic activity in shape-controlled ZnO nanostructures
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه مهندسی مواد فلزات و آلیاژها
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
Defect mediated photocatalytic activity in shape-controlled ZnO nanostructures
چکیده انگلیسی

Shape-controlled ZnO nanostructures were synthesized through a facile soft-chemical approach by varying the concentration of OH− ions. X-ray diffraction and Raman spectra reveal the formation of highly crystalline single-phase hexagonal wurtzite nanostructure. It has been observed that the concentration of OH− ions plays an important role in controlling the shape of ZnO nanostructures. TEM micrographs indicate that well-spherical particles of size about 8 nm were formed at lower concentration of OH− ions whereas the higher concentration of OH− ions favor the formation of nanorods of length 30–40 nm. The optical studies confirmed that the band gap and near band edge emission of ZnO nanostructures are strongly dependent on the shape of particles. Furthermore, the decrease in the intensity of green emission as shape of particles changes from sphere to rod indicates the suppressing of defect density, which in turn influences the photocatalytic activity and ferromagnetic-like behavior of ZnO nanostructures.

Figure optionsDownload as PowerPoint slideHighlights
► Shape-controlled fabrication of ZnO nanostructures.
► Correlation of ZnO defect chemistry with photocatalytic activity.
► Defect induced room temperature ferromagnetic-like ordering in ZnO.

ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Journal of Alloys and Compounds - Volume 509, Issue 23, 9 June 2011, Pages 6725–6730
نویسندگان
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