کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
1886484 1043527 2012 4 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
About the OH yield in the radiolysis of an aqueous/H2O2 system. Its optimisation for water treatment
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه فیزیک و نجوم تشعشع
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
About the OH yield in the radiolysis of an aqueous/H2O2 system. Its optimisation for water treatment
چکیده انگلیسی

Unless the radiolytic reducing species are neutralised or converted into oxidising species, an EB remediation system cannot be considered a true Advanced Oxidation Processes (AOP). A water/H2O2 system irradiated by UVC mercury lamps constitutes a widely used OH production method. Employing H2O2 in radiolysis as well, an enhancement of the oxidative efficiency of an EB treatment can be obtained. Pulse radiolysis measurements of an aerated aqueous/H2O2/KSCN system have been systematically undertaken to assess the optimal H2O2 concentration. By linearly fitting a competition kinetics relationship, it is found that the scavengeable extra-yield of OH is ΔG(OH)=0.24 μmol J−1 (R=0,9958), while the maximum experimental yield is measured G(OH)max=(0.52±0.02) μmol J−1 when [H2O2]=5–10 mM. Exceeding these concentrations the OH yield drops off.


► The OH yield in the presence of H2O2 is assessed by pulse radiolysis with the objective of enhancing the EB treatment of polluted water.
► A ΔG(OH)=0.24 μmol J−1 is obtained at 5–10 mM H2O2 in H2O/air.
► The EB method is a neat Advanced Oxidation Process in the presence of H2O2.

ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Radiation Physics and Chemistry - Volume 81, Issue 9, September 2012, Pages 1430–1433
نویسندگان
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