کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
1992531 | 1541078 | 2007 | 5 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
An analog of 1α,25-dihydroxy-19-norvitamin D3 with the 1α-hydroxy group fixed in the axial position lacks biological activity in vitro
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موضوعات مرتبط
علوم زیستی و بیوفناوری
بیوشیمی، ژنتیک و زیست شناسی مولکولی
زیست شیمی
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چکیده انگلیسی
The relationship between the A-ring chair conformation of vitamin D compounds and their ability to bind the vitamin D receptor (VDR) has long attracted the attention of many researchers. It was established that in the crystalline complexes of hVDRmt with the natural hormone, 1α,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 (1), and its side-chain analogs the vitamins exist in β-chair form with an equatorial orientation of 1α-OH. However, with all these ligands the interconversion between both A-ring forms would be possible in solution. In an attempt to verify the conformation of vitamin D compounds required for binding the VDR we prepared analog 4, characterized by the presence of an axial 1α-hydroxy group. Since the additional ring connecting 3β-oxygen and C-2 prevents A-ring conformational flexibility, the synthesized vitamin 4 can exist exclusively in the α-chair form. The geometrical isomer 5 with a free 3β-OH group was also obtained. The analog 5 binds very poorly to VDR, whereas the vitamin 4 is practically devoid of binding ability. Both compounds also show very low HL-60-differentiating activity. When tested in vivo in mice the analogs 4 and 5 exhibit significant calcemic responses with analog 4 showing more activity than analog 5.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: The Journal of Steroid Biochemistry and Molecular Biology - Volume 103, Issues 3â5, March 2007, Pages 293-297
Journal: The Journal of Steroid Biochemistry and Molecular Biology - Volume 103, Issues 3â5, March 2007, Pages 293-297
نویسندگان
Rafal R. Sicinski, Agnieszka Glebocka, Lori A. Plum, Hector F. DeLuca,