کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
2036 98 2007 10 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Effect of ternary phosphate-based glass compositions on osteoblast and osteoblast-like proliferation, differentiation and death in vitro
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه مهندسی شیمی بیو مهندسی (مهندسی زیستی)
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
Effect of ternary phosphate-based glass compositions on osteoblast and osteoblast-like proliferation, differentiation and death in vitro
چکیده انگلیسی

There is currently a need to expand the range of graft materials available to orthopaedic surgeons. This study investigated the effect of ternary phosphate-based glass (PBG) compositions on the behaviour of osteoblast and osteoblast-like cells. PBGs of the formula (in mol.%) P2O5(50)–CaO(50−X)–Na2O(X), where X is either 2, 4, 6, 8 or 10, were produced and their influence on the proliferation, differentiation and death in vitro of adult human bone marrow stromal cells (hBMSCs) and human fetal osteoblast 1.19 (HFOB 1.19) cells were assessed. Tissue culture plastic (TCP) and hydroxyapatite (HA) were used as controls. Exposure to PBGs in culture inhibited cell adhesion and proliferation and increased cell death in both cell types studied. There was no significant difference in percentage cell death between the PBGs, which was significantly greater than the controls. However, compared with other PBGs, a greater number of cells were found on the 48 mol.% CaO which may have been due to either increased adherence or proliferation, or both. This composition was capable of supporting osteogenic proliferation and early differentiation, and supports the notion that chemical modification of the glass could lead to a more biologically compatible substrate with the potential to support osteogenic grafting. Realisation of this potential should lead to the development of novel grafting strategies for the treatment of problematic bone defects.

ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Acta Biomaterialia - Volume 3, Issue 4, July 2007, Pages 563–572
نویسندگان
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