کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
2048303 | 1074075 | 2012 | 8 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
![عکس صفحه اول مقاله: Short-chain fatty acid receptor GPR41-mediated activation of sympathetic neurons involves synapsin 2b phosphorylation Short-chain fatty acid receptor GPR41-mediated activation of sympathetic neurons involves synapsin 2b phosphorylation](/preview/png/2048303.png)
Synapsins are neuronal phosphoproteins that coat synaptic vesicles and are believed to function in the regulation of neurotransmitter release. The signaling mechanism for short-chain free fatty acid (SCFA)-stimulated NE release was examined using primary-cultured mouse sympathetic cervical ganglion neurons. Pharmacological and knockdown experiments showed that activation of sympathetic neurons by SCFA propionate involves SCFA receptor GPR41 linking to Gβγ-PLCβ3-ERK1/2-synapsin 2 signaling. Further, synapsin 2b directly interacts with activated ERK1/2 and can be phosphorylated on serine when SCFA activates sympathetic neurons.
► SCFAs increase NE release from primary-cultured sympathetic neurons via GPR41.
► Sympathetic activation by SCFA involves Gβγ, PLCβ3, ERK1/2, and synapsin 2.
► Synapsin 2 directly interacts with activated ERK1/2.
► Synapsin 2b can be phosphorylated when SCFA activates sympathetic neurons.
Journal: FEBS Letters - Volume 586, Issue 10, 21 May 2012, Pages 1547–1554