کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
241350 1427925 2011 9 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
High pressure oxidation of C2H4/NO mixtures
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه مهندسی شیمی مهندسی شیمی (عمومی)
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
High pressure oxidation of C2H4/NO mixtures
چکیده انگلیسی

An experimental and kinetic modeling study of the interaction between C2H4 and NO has been performed under flow reactor conditions in the intermediate temperature range (600–900 K), high pressure (60 bar), and for stoichiometries ranging from reducing to oxidizing conditions. The main reaction pathways of the C2H4/O2/NOx conversion, the capacity of C2H4 to remove NO, and the influence of the presence of NOx on the C2H4 oxidation are analyzed. Compared to the C2H4/O2 system, the presence of NOx shifts the onset of reaction 75–150 K to lower temperatures. The mechanism of sensitization involves the reaction HOCH2CH2OO + NO → CH2OH + CH2O + NO2, which pushes a complex system of partial equilibria towards products. This is a confirmation of the findings of Doughty et al. [3] for a similar system at atmospheric pressure. Under reducing conditions and temperatures above 700 K, a significant fraction of the NOx is removed. This removal is partly explained by the reaction C2H3 + NO → HCN + CH2O. However, a second removal mechanism is active in the 700–850 K range, which is not captured by the chemical kinetic model. With the present thermochemistry and kinetics, neither formation of nitro-hydrocarbons (CH3NO2, C2H3NO2, C2H5NO2, CHOCH2NO2) nor nitroso-compounds (CH3NO, C2H3NO, C2H5NO, ONCH2CHO, CH3C(O)NO, ONCH2CH2OH) contribute to remove NOx.

ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Proceedings of the Combustion Institute - Volume 33, Issue 1, 2011, Pages 449–457
نویسندگان
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