کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
2439753 | 1108103 | 2008 | 11 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Modeling Nutrient Fluxes and Plasma Ketone Bodies in Periparturient Cows
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کلمات کلیدی
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم زیستی و بیوفناوری
علوم کشاورزی و بیولوژیک
علوم دامی و جانورشناسی
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چکیده انگلیسی
A mechanistic model was developed to study the interrelationship between glucose and lipid metabolism in periparturient cows. The driving variables were dry matter intake, feed composition, calf birth weight, milk production, and milk components. The response variables were body fat content and concentrations of plasma glucose, glycerol, nonesterified fatty acids (NEFA), and total ketone bodies (KB). Fetal growth and milk synthesis were assigned the highest priority for glucose demand in the model. The rate of fat mobilization was expressed as a function of glucose deficiency. The model assumed first-order kinetics for utilization of NEFA and KB. Model prediction errors were 19, 43, 48, and 36% of mean predictions for glucose, glycerol, NEFA, and KB, respectively. A linear bias was observed in KB and glycerol predictions. The model may be useful for understanding and explaining ketosis development.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Journal of Dairy Science - Volume 91, Issue 11, November 2008, Pages 4282-4292
Journal: Journal of Dairy Science - Volume 91, Issue 11, November 2008, Pages 4282-4292
نویسندگان
J. Guo, R.R. Peters, R.A. Kohn,