کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
2636018 1137377 2013 12 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Maternal mental health in Australia and New Zealand: A review of longitudinal studies
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
سلامت روانی مادران در استرالیا و نیوزیلند: بررسی مطالعات طولی
کلمات کلیدی
مطالعات طولی؛ سلامت مادری؛ سلامت روان؛ تندرستی بانوان؛ افسردگی پس از زایمان؛ مامایی
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم پزشکی و سلامت پزشکی و دندانپزشکی زنان، زایمان و بهداشت زنان
چکیده انگلیسی

AimThe aim of this paper is to describe the factors that impact on the mental health of Australian and New Zealand (NZ) women in the perinatal period (pregnancy and the year following birth), and to determine the impact of perinatal mental health on women's subsequent health by summarising findings from prospective longitudinal studies conducted in Australia and NZ.MethodsA systematic search was conducted using the databases, Scopus, Medline, PsychInfo and Health Source to identify prospective longitudinal studies focused on women's social and emotional health in the perinatal period. Forty-eight papers from eight longitudinal studies were included.ResultsThe proportion of women reporting depressive symptoms in the first year after birth was between 10 and 20% and this has remained stable over 25 years. The two strongest predictors for depression and anxiety were previous history of depression and poor partner relationship. Importantly, women's mood appears to be better in the first year after birth, when compared to pregnancy and five years later. Becoming a mother at a young age is by itself not a risk factor unless coupled with social disadvantage. Women report a high number of stressors in pregnancy and following birth and the rate of intimate partner violence reported is worryingly high.ConclusionMidwives have an important role in the identification, support and referral of women experiencing mental health problems. As many women do not seek help from mental health services, the potential for a known midwife to impact on women's mental health warrants further examination.

ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Women and Birth - Volume 26, Issue 3, September 2013, Pages 167–178
نویسندگان
, , , , , , , , ,