کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
2681263 | 1564582 | 2010 | 6 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Das Adsorptionsverhalten von Wirkstoffen in Flächen-Desinfektionsmitteln hängt von der Art des verwendeten Tuchgewebes ab
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موضوعات مرتبط
علوم زیستی و بیوفناوری
ایمنی شناسی و میکروب شناسی
میکروبیولوژی و بیوتکنولوژی کاربردی
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چکیده انگلیسی
The disinfection of surfaces in the immediate surrounding of a hospitalized patient is considered to be an important element for prevention of nosocomial infection. The type of fabric in a mop, however, has to our knowledge never been regarded as relevant for an effective disinfection of surfaces. We have therefore studied the adsorption of benzalkonium chloride (BAC), glutardialdehyde and propan-1-ol from working solutions of three surface disinfectants to four different types of fabric (A: white pulp and polyester; B: viscose rayon; C: polyester; D: mixture of viscose, cellulose and polyester). The working solutions of each disinfectant were exposed to each fabric for up to 24Â h. Before and after exposure tissues were removed and squeezed in a standardized way. The eluate was used for determination of the concentration of the active ingredient in quadruplicate. The analysis of glutardialdehyde and BAC was performed using HPLC, the analysis of propan-1-ol was done using gas chromatography. BAC was strongly adsorbed to the tissues based on white pulp (up to 61% after 30Â min), followed by the viscose rayon tissues (up to 70% after 30Â min) and the mixed tissues (up to 54% after 7Â h). The polyester fibre tissue adsorbed the smallest amounts of BAC with up to 17% after 15Â min. Only with the polyester fibre tissue BAC concentrations were found in the range of the calculated concentration of BAC. Glutardialdehyde and propan-1-ol did not absorb to any of the fibres. Effective surface disinfection also includes selection of an appropriate fabric.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Krankenhaus-Hygiene + Infektionsverhütung - Volume 32, Issues 3â4, September 2010, Pages 94-99
Journal: Krankenhaus-Hygiene + Infektionsverhütung - Volume 32, Issues 3â4, September 2010, Pages 94-99
نویسندگان
Dr. BloÃ, Stephanie Meyer, Prof. Dr. Kampf,