کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
2714839 | 1145283 | 2011 | 14 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Les tests bactériologiques de la tuberculose maladie : standards et perspectives
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کلمات کلیدی
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم پزشکی و سلامت
پزشکی و دندانپزشکی
کاردیولوژی و پزشکی قلب و عروق
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چکیده انگلیسی
This review describes current developments for the bacteriological diagnosis of active tuberculosis. It deals mainly with molecular methods, describing their performance and how they can be integrated into more traditional diagnostic approaches. At present, microscopic examination and culture are still essential for the diagnosis of TB and to guide therapeutic decisions. Nucleic acid amplification and line probe assays speed up the identification and susceptibility testing of mycobacteria in AFB smear positive specimens or in culture. They are also efficient for comparison of M. tuberculosis strains with each other (genotyping). On the other hand, at present, molecular tests are not applicable for diagnosis in smear negative specimens and even less so for diagnosis of culture-negative tuberculosis. The use of serology for antibody/antigen detection is not useful and it is not appropriate to assays based on the release of interferon-γ release as they are currently available. Notable progress has been made but more sensitive diagnostic tests for TB are still urgently needed.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Revue des Maladies Respiratoires - Volume 28, Issue 8, October 2011, Pages 1034-1047
Journal: Revue des Maladies Respiratoires - Volume 28, Issue 8, October 2011, Pages 1034-1047
نویسندگان
C. Truffot-Pernot, N. Veziris,