کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
2811047 1158512 2006 7 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Importance of TNFα and neutral lipases in human adipose tissue lipolysis
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم زیستی و بیوفناوری بیوشیمی، ژنتیک و زیست شناسی مولکولی علوم غدد
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
Importance of TNFα and neutral lipases in human adipose tissue lipolysis
چکیده انگلیسی

Catecholamines and natriuretic peptides stimulate human adipocyte lipolysis through an increase in cAMP and cGMP levels, resulting in phosphorylation and activation of hormone-sensitive lipase. A defect in hormone-sensitive lipase expression might contribute to the resistance to catecholamine-induced lipolysis observed in obesity. The respective roles and regulation of hormone-sensitive lipase and adipose triglyceride lipase in spontaneous and hormone-stimulated lipolysis remain to be determined. Tumor necrosis factor α stimulates triglyceride hydrolysis by multiple intracellular pathways acting on insulin signaling, G proteins and perilipins, and might contribute to enhanced plasma fatty acid levels in obesity. Characterization of the lipolytic pathways might provide novel strategies to decrease free fatty acid production and reverse insulin resistance and other obesity-related metabolic complications.

ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: - Volume 17, Issue 8, October 2006, Pages 314–320
نویسندگان
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