کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
3064059 | 1580404 | 2014 | 7 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
![عکس صفحه اول مقاله: GDNF fails to inhibit LPS-mediated activation of mouse microglia GDNF fails to inhibit LPS-mediated activation of mouse microglia](/preview/png/3064059.png)
• C57BL/6- and NMRI-derived primary mouse microglia were analysed.
• GDNF does not inhibit LPS-induced microglia activation.
• Mouse microglia express Gfra1 and to low Ncam levels, but lack c-Ret expression.
• GDNF fails to trigger activation of Akt and Erk1/2 in mouse microglia.
GDNF is a potent neuroprotective factor for midbrain dopaminergic (mDA) neurons. In LPS-mediated models for mDA degeneration GDNF increases neuron survival and further reduces microglia activation. To elucidate the effects of GDNF on LPS-induced activation, primary microglia from C57BL/6 and NMRI mice have been analysed. In this study we demonstrate that GDNF is not able to inhibit LPS-mediated upregulation and release of the proinflammatory factors IL6 and TNFα. Moreover, we provide evidence that mouse microglia, in contrast to rat microglia, lack expression of the GDNF signalling receptor c-Ret resulting in abrogated activation of downstream signalling kinases Akt and Erk1/2.
Journal: Journal of Neuroimmunology - Volume 270, Issues 1–2, 15 May 2014, Pages 22–28