کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
3169464 1199477 2007 5 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Anesthetic efficacy and pain induced by dental anesthesia: the influence of gender and menstrual cycle
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم پزشکی و سلامت پزشکی و دندانپزشکی دندانپزشکی، جراحی دهان و پزشکی
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
Anesthetic efficacy and pain induced by dental anesthesia: the influence of gender and menstrual cycle
چکیده انگلیسی

ObjectiveTo assess the influence of the menstrual cycle and oral contraceptives on pain sensitivity and local anesthetic effectiveness.Study designThirty volunteers were designated into 3 groups (n = 10): group 1, women using contraceptives; group 2, women not using contraceptives; and group 3, men. Groups 1 and 2 had a buccal infiltration of 2% lidocaine with 1:100,000 epinephrine at the upper-right canine during each one of the 5 phases of the menstrual cycle and group 3 at a randomly selected day. Pain threshold, latency period, and pulpal anesthesia were measured with an electrical pulp tester. Injection discomfort was recorded. Data were analyzed with Friedman and Kruskal-Wallis tests.ResultsPain threshold was higher in men; however, there were no significant differences (P > .05) in anesthetic duration and injection discomfort.ConclusionInjection discomfort and clinical effectiveness of local anesthetics are not related to sex, phases of the menstrual cycle, or use of oral contraceptives.

ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Oral Surgery, Oral Medicine, Oral Pathology, Oral Radiology, and Endodontology - Volume 103, Issue 2, February 2007, Pages e34–e38
نویسندگان
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