کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
324230 1432990 2011 10 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Prenatal Alcohol Exposure Is Associated With Conduct Disorder in Adolescence: Findings From a Birth Cohort
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم پزشکی و سلامت پزشکی و دندانپزشکی پریناتولوژی (پزشکی مادر و جنین)، طب اطفال و بهداشت کودک
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
Prenatal Alcohol Exposure Is Associated With Conduct Disorder in Adolescence: Findings From a Birth Cohort
چکیده انگلیسی

ObjectiveTo evaluate the association between prenatal alcohol exposure and the rate of conduct disorder in exposed compared with unexposed adolescents.MethodData for these analyses are from a longitudinal study of prenatal substance exposures. Women were interviewed at their fourth and seventh prenatal months, and with their children, at birth, 8 and 18 months, 3, 6, 10, 14, and 16 years postpartum. Offspring were interviewed with the Diagnostic Interview Schedule–IV; maternal and adolescent diagnoses were made using DSM-IV criteria at age 16 years. The sample was 592 adolescents and their mothers or caretakers.ResultsPrenatal alcohol exposure is significantly associated with an increased rate of conduct disorder in the adolescents. This effect was detected above an average exposure of one or more drinks per day in the first trimester. The effect remained significant after controlling for other significant variables including measures of the environment, maternal psychopathology, and other prenatal exposures.ConclusionPrenatal alcohol use in the first trimester is a risk factor for conduct disorder in the exposed offspring.

ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry - Volume 50, Issue 3, March 2011, Pages 262–271
نویسندگان
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