Influence of atazanavir on the pharmacodynamics and pharmacokinetics of gliclazide in animal models

BackgroundThe objective of this study was to investigate the effect of atazanavir on the pharmacodynamics and pharmacokinetics of gliclazide in rats (normal and diabetic) and rabbits to evaluate the safety and effectiveness of the combination.MethodsBlood samples were analysed for blood glucose by GOD/POD method, serum gliclazide levels by HPLC method and insulin by Radio Immuno Assay method.ResultsIn combination, atazanavir significantly enhanced the pharmacodynamic activity and altered the pharmacokinetic parameters of gliclazide in animal models.ConclusionsThe interaction between atazanavir and gliclazide appears to be pharmacokinetic interaction at metabolic level in animal models.