کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
3272420 1208338 2014 7 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Cirrhose biliaire primitive et grossesse
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
سیروز اولیه صفراوی و حاملگی
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم پزشکی و سلامت پزشکی و دندانپزشکی غدد درون ریز، دیابت و متابولیسم
چکیده انگلیسی
Primary biliary cirrhosis (PBC) is a chronic cholestatic liver disease, asymptomatic during a protracted time, characterized by changes in the small-sized bile ducts near portal spaces. The etiology of PBC is undefined, but immunologic and environmental disturbances may contribute to the disease. Infertility is often associated with PBC and cirrhosis, but pregnancy may well occur in women with PBC and without cirrhosis or in some others with compensated cirrhosis. A pluridisciplinary approach including gastroenterologists and obstetricians is recommended. The patient must be closely monitored throughout her pregnancy with maternal and routine antenatal care. Medical treatment requires ursodeoxycholic acid (UDCA). In non-cirrhotic UDCA-treated women with PBC, pregnancy often follows a normal course with vaginal delivery. In cirrhotic patients, UDCA must be continued during pregnancy, esophageal and gastric varices must be evaluated before pregnancy, and endoscopic ligature is recommended for treating large varices. Additionally, beta-blocker therapy may be associated, especially when variceal rupture occurred previously. Elective cesarean section is recommended in patients with large esophageal or gastric varices because of the potentially increased risk of variceal bleeding during maternal expulsive efforts in case of vaginal delivery.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Journal de Gynécologie Obstétrique et Biologie de la Reproduction - Volume 43, Issue 5, May 2014, Pages 335-341
نویسندگان
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