کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
332304 545686 2014 7 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Characteristics of patients frequently subjected to pharmacological and mechanical restraint—A register study in three Norwegian acute psychiatric wards
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
ویژگی های بیماران که اغلب تحت معاینه دارویی و مکانیکی قرار می گیرند؟ یک مطالعه ثبت شده در سه بخش روانپزشک حاد نروژی
کلمات کلیدی
روانپزشکی حاد خدمات ضروری، اجبار
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم زیستی و بیوفناوری علم عصب شناسی روانپزشکی بیولوژیکی
چکیده انگلیسی

This retrospective study from three catchment-area-based acute psychiatric wards showed that of all the pharmacologically and mechanically restrained patients (n=373) 34 (9.1%) had been frequently restrained (6 or more times). These patients accounted for 39.2% of all restraint episodes during the two-year study period. Adjusted binary logistic regression analyses showed that the odds for being frequently restrained were 91% lower among patients above 50 years compared to those aged 18–29 years; a threefold increase (OR=3.1) for those admitted 3 times or more compared to patients with only one stay; and, finally, a threefold increase (OR=3.1) if the length of stay was 16 days or more compared to those admitted for 0–4 days. Among frequently restrained patients, males (n=15) had significantly longer stays than women (n=19), and 8 of the females had a diagnosis of personality disorder, compared to none among males. Our study showed that being frequently restrained was associated with long inpatient stay, many admissions and young age. Teasing out patient characteristics associated with the risk of being frequently restraint may contribute to reduce use of restraint by developing alternative interventions for these patients.

ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Psychiatry Research - Volume 215, Issue 1, 30 January 2014, Pages 127–133
نویسندگان
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