کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
352703 | 618613 | 2012 | 10 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
![عکس صفحه اول مقاله: Examining perceived control level and instability as predictors of first-year college students’ academic achievement Examining perceived control level and instability as predictors of first-year college students’ academic achievement](/preview/png/352703.png)
The aim of the present study was to examine the intraindividual level and instability of perceived academic control (PC) among first-year college students, and their predictive effects on academic achievement. Two studies were conducted measuring situational (state) PC on different schedules: Study 1 (N = 242) five times over a 6-month period and Study 2 (N = 80) daily over a 2-week period. Consistent across both studies were confirmatory factor analyses and structural equation models demonstrating significant PC instability, as well as negative correlations between intraindividual PC levels (average across measurements) and instability (standard deviation across measurements). Also, in both studies PC level positively predicted subsequent academic achievement, although no significant PC instability first-order effects were found. Both studies revealed a PC level by instability interaction, as students with high-unstable PC typically received poorer grades than high-stable PC students. Study findings highlight the importance of considering both PC level and instability, and identify a previously unknown group of first-year college students at-risk of under-achieving academically – students with high-unstable perceived control.
► Two studies used different measurement schedules to examine perceived control (PC).
► In both studies, PC instability was detected among first-year college students.
► Both studies revealed PC level positively predicted academic achievement.
► Students with high-unstable PC received poorer grades than high-stable PC students in both studies.
► Study findings highlight the importance of considering PC level and instability.
Journal: Contemporary Educational Psychology - Volume 37, Issue 2, April 2012, Pages 81–90