کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
4064784 1266225 2013 9 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Changes in muscle geometry during forearm pronation and supination and their relationships to EMG cross-correlation measures
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم پزشکی و سلامت پزشکی و دندانپزشکی ارتوپدی، پزشکی ورزشی و توانبخشی
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
Changes in muscle geometry during forearm pronation and supination and their relationships to EMG cross-correlation measures
چکیده انگلیسی

Geometric artifact may alter the amplitude and frequency of the electromyography (EMG) signal. Artifacts include the changing geometry of muscles with respect to electrodes and potential crosstalk from adjacent muscles. This study addresses: (1) the geometrical relationships between common electrode placement sites for six forearm muscles, (2) the geometrical change of forearm muscles in pronation and supination, and (3) the relationships between EMG cross-correlation and muscle geometry. EMG and ultrasonography images were recorded during pronation, supination, and neutral forearm postures while exerting 20% maximum grip strength. Proportions of anatomical structures were then calculated for 15 mm, 20 mm, and 25 mm radial pick-up zone distances, representing greater than 90% of observed myoelectrical signal energy. We found that guidelines for electrode placements were supported and no single posture maximized the proportion of the target muscle detected. Secondly, other muscles were present in the most conservative 15 mm radius pick up zone; it is unlikely that surface EMG can completely differentiate between forearm muscle activities. Thirdly, forearm orientation did not appear to be an important factor in changing the geometrical relationships between surface electrodes and the muscles studied, and fourthly, certain muscles (e.g., FDS) may be more vulnerable to EMG crosstalk.

ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Journal of Electromyography and Kinesiology - Volume 23, Issue 3, June 2013, Pages 664–672
نویسندگان
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