کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
4122620 1270431 2013 8 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Techniques in facial reanimation—upper eyelid and eyebrow
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم پزشکی و سلامت پزشکی و دندانپزشکی بیماری های گوش و جراحی پلاستیک صورت
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
Techniques in facial reanimation—upper eyelid and eyebrow
چکیده انگلیسی

Upper eyelid and eyebrow position may both be affected by facial nerve paralysis due to innervation of the frontalis and orbicularis muscles by branches of the facial nerve. The two are interconnected and function as a complex; consequently, brow position has mechanical effects on eyelid position. For example, descent and deflation of tissues may lead to brow ptosis, exacerbating underlying dermatochalasis, or eyelid ptosis. In cases of facial nerve paralysis, management of eyebrow ptosis should be weighed against underlying lagophthalmos due to weakness of eyelid closure, and brow elevation be titrated so as not to worsen underlying lagophthalmos.

ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Operative Techniques in Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery - Volume 24, Issue 4, December 2013, Pages 251–258
نویسندگان
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