کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
4389098 | 1618018 | 2015 | 13 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Evaluating the growth of several Mediterranean endemic species in artificial substrates: Are these species suitable for their future use in green roofs?
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
ارزیابی رشد چندین گونه اندمیک مدیترانه ای در زیر زمین مصنوعی: آیا این گونه ها برای استفاده آینده خود در سقف های سبز مناسب هستند؟
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کلمات کلیدی
ICP-AESMUBDehydrogenase enzyme activityGreen compostt50Silene vulgarisp-iodonitrotetrazolium chlorideADPintWHCTOCPCA - PCAUV–Vis - UV-VisAdenosine tri-phosphate - آدنوزین تری فسفاتATP - آدنوزین تری فسفات یا ATPAdenosine di-phosphate - آدنوزین دی فسفاتAboveground biomass - بیوماس زیرزمینیPrincipal component analysis - تحلیل مولفههای اصلی یا PCADHA - دوکوساهگزائنوئیک اسیدRelative humidity - رطوبت نسبیroot:shoot ratio - ریشه: نسبت شلیکRoot biomass - زیست توده ریشهCrithmum maritimum - ساحل رازیانه دریاییCAM - ساخت به کمک کامپیوترURA - ساعتExtensive green roofs - سقف های سبز گستردهCrushed bricks - سنگ آهکtotal root length - طول ریشه مجموعWater holding capacity - ظرفیت نگهداری آبorganic matter - ماده آلیCrassulacean Acid Metabolism - متابولیسم اسید Crassulaceantotal nitrogen - نیتروژن کاملAPA - چیtotal carbon - کل کربنTotal organic carbon - کل کربن آلی
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم زیستی و بیوفناوری
علوم کشاورزی و بیولوژیک
بوم شناسی، تکامل، رفتار و سامانه شناسی
چکیده انگلیسی
The study of the growth of several Mediterranean endemic plant species in new artificial substrates is becoming necessary for seeking alternatives in green roof design in Mediterranean regions. In this regard, we evaluated the growth of six native species on three different artificial substrates. These species were Silene vulgaris, Silene secundiflora, Crithmum maritimum, Lagurus ovatus, Asteriscus maritimus, and Lotus creticus. A mixture of a green compost with a clay-loam soil (CÂ +Â Soil), the same compost mixed with expanded clay (CÂ +Â Clay), and the compost mixed with crushed bricks (CÂ +Â Bricks) - all in 1:4 volumetric proportions - were the assayed substrates. Physichochemical and biochemical properties were studied in each mixture at the beginning and end of a three-month assay. Besides, the germination and growth of all plant species in each substrate type were evaluated. The mixtures CÂ +Â Clay and CÂ +Â Bricks showed greater porosity than CÂ +Â Soil, leading to a high root: shoot biomass ratio in all species tested. Conversely, the mixture CÂ +Â Soil possessed better biochemical properties (higher humic substances content and enzyme activity), but they decreased with experimental time. Contrarily, the humic substances and the dehydrogenase activity increased in the most porous mixtures. Regarding plant behaviour, S. vulgaris and L. ovatus showed greater germination and growth than the other species, especially above CÂ +Â Clay and CÂ +Â Bricks mixtures. Accordingly, we strongly recommend the use of lightweight and highly porous substrates as the basis for the growing of Mediterranean native herbaceous species, since they specially enhance their root development. The combined use of perennials and annuals species in that kind of substrates could provide a permanent plant cover in a green roof scenario.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Ecological Engineering - Volume 81, August 2015, Pages 405-417
Journal: Ecological Engineering - Volume 81, August 2015, Pages 405-417
نویسندگان
S. Ondoño, J.J. MartÃnez-Sánchez, J.L. Moreno,