کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
4439499 1311022 2011 7 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Kinetic study of gas phase reactions of OH with CF3CH2OH, CF3CF2CF2CH2OH, and CHF2CF2CH2OH using LP-LIF method
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه علوم زمین و سیارات علم هواشناسی
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
Kinetic study of gas phase reactions of OH with CF3CH2OH, CF3CF2CF2CH2OH, and CHF2CF2CH2OH using LP-LIF method
چکیده انگلیسی

The rate coefficients for the reactions of OH radicals with three fluoroalcohols, CF3CH2OH (k1), CF3CF2CF2CH2OH (k2), and CHF2CF2CH2OH (k3), have been measured in the temperature range of 298–363 K, at a total pressure of ∼55 torr, using LP-LIF method. The kinetic parameters measured for CF3CH2OH, which is well studied, matches with the previous reports within error limits. The rate expression for k2 is (1.54 ± 0.80) × 10−12 exp (−765 ± 170)/T), and for k3 is (1.12 ± 0.26) × 10−12 exp (−560 ± 80)/T). Based on the above values of the rate coefficients, the tropospheric lifetimes with respect to removal by reaction with OH have been estimated to be 0.38 and 0.26 years for CF3CF2CF2CH2OH and CHF2CF2CH2OH respectively, supporting their potential use as HFC alternatives. The results are discussed along with the literature data on other fluoroalcohols. The present study is aimed to assess the effect of additional CF2 groups and H atoms on tropospheric lifetime and global warming potential of fluoroalcohols. The results confirm that the rate coefficients at room temperature and activation energy parameters are independent of n, for the reaction of OH with fluoroalcohols of general formula CF3(CF2)nCH2OH, which are potential CFC/HFC alternatives.


► Kinetics of reactions of OH with 3 fluoroalcohols, potential CFC/HFC alternatives.
► k and Ea similar for CF3CH2OH and CF3(CF2)2CH2OH, independent of number of CF2 groups.
► Higher k and lower Ea with H substitution at terminal C atom in CHF2CF2CH2OH.
► Tropospheric lifetimes – C2F5CH2OH – 0.38, CHF2CF2CH2OH – 0.26 years.

ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Atmospheric Environment - Volume 45, Issue 38, December 2011, Pages 6973–6979
نویسندگان
, , , , , ,