کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
4456905 1620890 2016 11 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Elevated levels of arsenic and trace metals in drinking water of Tehsil Mailsi, Punjab, Pakistan
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه علوم زمین و سیارات زمین شناسی اقتصادی
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
Elevated levels of arsenic and trace metals in drinking water of Tehsil Mailsi, Punjab, Pakistan
چکیده انگلیسی


• Elevated levels of trace metals and arsenic were observed in drinking water of Tehsil Mailsi, Pakistan.
• Spatial distribution of aqueous As and trace metals were examined.
• Anthropogenic activities mainly contributed to arsenic and trace metals pollution in drinking water.
• Trace metals, particularly As and Cd exhibited high health risks to humans.

Trace metal contamination in drinking water poses severe threat to human health through long-term exposure. The present study highlighted the elevated arsenic (As) and trace metal concentrations in drinking water and associated potential health risk to local residents of Tehsil Mailsi (Punjab), Pakistan. Our results showed that concentrations of As, Cd, Fe, Cr and Pb exceeded the WHO limits in drinking water, whereas Cu, Mn, Co, Ni and Zn concentrations were below the safe limits. The calculated estimated daily intake (EDI) of metals from local drinking water had the order of Zn > As > Cu > Pb > Cd > Ni > Mn > Cr, and the consequent target hazard quotient (THQ) above 1 was observed for As and Cd, which employed high potential health risk to local residents. Spatial distribution of As and trace metals in drinking water were related to the local anthropogenic sources, due to intensive application of agrochemicals. The study area presents high potential health risk associated with As and trace metals pollution in drinking water. The local wells have never been tested for metal concentrations prior to use, and necessary processes should be taken to test the wells with respect to As and trace metals contamination.

ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Journal of Geochemical Exploration - Volume 169, October 2016, Pages 89–99
نویسندگان
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