کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
4595092 1335798 2007 8 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Density of sets of natural numbers and the Lévy group
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه ریاضیات اعداد جبر و تئوری
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
Density of sets of natural numbers and the Lévy group
چکیده انگلیسی

Let N denote the set of positive integers. The asymptotic density of the set A⊆N is d(A)=limn→∞|A∩[1,n]|/n, if this limit exists. Let AD denote the set of all sets of positive integers that have asymptotic density, and let SN denote the set of all permutations of the positive integers N. The group L♯ consists of all permutations f∈SN such that A∈AD if and only if f(A)∈AD, and the group L* consists of all permutations f∈L♯ such that d(f(A))=d(A) for all A∈AD. Let be a one-to-one function such that d(f(N))=1 and, if A∈AD, then f(A)∈AD. It is proved that f must also preserve density, that is, d(f(A))=d(A) for all A∈AD. Thus, the groups L♯ and L* coincide.

ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Journal of Number Theory - Volume 124, Issue 1, May 2007, Pages 151-158