On-line machine covering on two machines with local migration

We study an on-line machine covering problem, in which jobs arrive one by one and their processing times are known upon their arrival, and jobs are allowed to migrate between machines when a new job is added in the system. However, the total processing time of migration induced by an incoming job is bounded by a constant factor ββ times the processing time of the incoming job. The objective is to maximize the minimum machine load. In this paper, we present an on-line algorithm with competitive ratio 6/5 for the two identical machines case with β=1β=1. Moreover, the presented on-line algorithm is only a local migration, that is, when one job is assigned to machine ii, only the jobs on machine ii are allowed to migrate. We also show that the provided algorithm is a best possible on-line algorithm in the sense of local migration.