کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
471769 1364829 2016 10 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Numerical solution of unsteady advection dispersion equation arising in contaminant transport through porous media using neural networks
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
راه حل عددی معادله فرارفت پراکندگی ناپایدار ناشی از انتقال آلودگی از طریق رسانه های متخلخل با استفاده از شبکه های عصبی
کلمات کلیدی
شبکه عصبی؛ پراکندگی فرارفت؛ آلاینده؛ گرادیان نزولی؛ مسائل مقدار مرزی
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه مهندسی کامپیوتر علوم کامپیوتر (عمومی)
چکیده انگلیسی

A soft computing approach based on artificial neural network (ANN) and optimization is presented for the numerical solution of the unsteady one-dimensional advection–dispersion equation (ADE) arising in contaminant transport through porous media. A length factor ANN method, based on automatic satisfaction of arbitrary boundary conditions (BCs) was chosen for the numerical solution of ADE. The strength of ANN is exploited to construct a trial approximate solution (TAS) for ADE in a way that it satisfies the initial or BCs exactly. An unsupervised error is constructed in approximating the solution of ADE which is minimized by training ANN using gradient descent algorithm (GDA). Two challenging test problems of ADE are considered in this paper, in which, the first problem has steep boundary layers near x=1x=1 and many numerical methods create non-physical oscillation near steep boundaries. Also for the second problem many numerical schemes suffer from computational noise and instability issues. The proposed method is advantageous as it does not require temporal discretization for the solution of the ADEs as well as it does not suffer from numerical instability. The reliability and effectiveness of the presented algorithm is investigated by sufficient large number of independent runs and comparison of results with other existing numerical methods. The results show that the present method removes the difficulties arising in the solution of the ADEs and provides solution with good accuracy.

ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Computers & Mathematics with Applications - Volume 72, Issue 4, August 2016, Pages 1021–1030
نویسندگان
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