کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
4762712 | 1422945 | 2018 | 36 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Titanium dioxide thin film-modified stainless steel mesh for enhanced current-generation in microbial fuel cells
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
تیتانیوم دی اکسید تکه تکه شده از جنس فولاد ضد زنگ برای افزایش نسل فعلی در سلول های سوختی میکروبی
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کلمات کلیدی
سلولهای سوختی میکروبی، دی اکسید تیتانیوم، مش فولاد ضد زنگ، زیست سازگاری،
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه
مهندسی شیمی
مهندسی شیمی (عمومی)
چکیده انگلیسی
In this paper, a TiO2 thin film-modified stainless steel mesh (SSM/TiO2-H) was prepared by an electrochemical method and applied as an anode in microbial fuel cells (MFCs) to enhance their power output. A maximum projected current density of 69.5 ± 1.2 A/m2 was obtained from our SSM/TiO2-H electrode. This high current was attributed to the favorable biocompatibility of the electrode. We measured a total protein density of 2431 ± 224 μg prot/cm2 on the SSM/TiO2-H electrode after 20-days of cultivation, which was approximately 12 times greater than that of the untreated SSM. In addition, electrochemical impedance spectroscopy showed that the charge transfer resistance between the biofilm and electrode was only 3.55 Ω and a thick and dense biofilm was measured on the surface of SSM/TiO2-H (28.3 ± 0.5 μm). All peaks occurred at â0.30 ± 0.05 V in differential pulse voltammetry curves, indicating that the high current showed no contributions from changes of the exocellular electron transfer components. These results should guide future studies of stainless steel mesh for applications in MFCs. Our method represents a new approach to achieve high energy output anode through modifying the properties of titanium dioxide thin films.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Chemical Engineering Journal - Volume 333, 1 February 2018, Pages 260-267
Journal: Chemical Engineering Journal - Volume 333, 1 February 2018, Pages 260-267
نویسندگان
Xianbin Ying, Dongsheng Shen, Meizhen Wang, Huajun Feng, Yuan Gu, Wenting Chen,