کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
4920926 | 1429212 | 2017 | 10 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
A small-world network model for the simulation of fire spread onboard naval vessels
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
مدل شبکه کوچک جهانی برای شبیه سازی انتشار آتش سوزی دریایی
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کلمات کلیدی
آتش سوزی، مدل سازی، رشد آتش، گسترش آتش، آمار، ارزیابی ریسک،
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه
سایر رشته های مهندسی
مهندسی عمران و سازه
چکیده انگلیسی
This work is devoted to the development of a small-world network model to predict real-time fire spread onboard naval vessels. This model takes into account short-range and long-range connections between neighboring and remote network compartments. Fire ignition and flashover, as well as fire transmissions through the walls and ventilation ducts are simulated using time-dependent normal probability density functions. Mean durations of fire transmission through the walls and ducts are determined by a three-zone model and a one-dimensional CFD code, respectively. Specific experiments are conducted in a steel room, representative of a naval vessel compartment, in order to validate the zone model. Then a proof of concept is developed by applying the network model to a full-scale vessel mockup composed of 113 compartments on 7 decks. A statistical study is conducted to produce fire risk maps, classifying the vessel compartments according to their propensity to burn.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Fire Safety Journal - Volume 91, July 2017, Pages 441-450
Journal: Fire Safety Journal - Volume 91, July 2017, Pages 441-450
نویسندگان
Ahmed Kacem, Christine Lallemand, Nathalie Giraud, Maxime Mense, Matthieu De Gennaro, Yannick Pizzo, Jean-Claude Loraud, Pascal Boulet, Bernard Porterie,