کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
4935827 1434357 2017 12 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
How do parents label their physical disciplinary practices? A focus on the definition of corporal punishment
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
پدر و مادر چگونه اقدامات انضباطی فیزیکی خود را نشان می دهند؟ تمرکز بر تعریف مجازات بدنی
کلمات کلیدی
تنبیه بدنی، استراتژی های انضباطی فیزیکی، خود گزارش، نگرش های،
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم پزشکی و سلامت پزشکی و دندانپزشکی پریناتولوژی (پزشکی مادر و جنین)، طب اطفال و بهداشت کودک
چکیده انگلیسی
The lack of consensus about the definition of corporal punishment (CP) contributes to the varying research findings and fuels the debate surrounding its use. Related to the problem of definitional variability is also the possibility that some parents may not be aware that their physical disciplinary strategies (PDS) are forms of CP. As a first step to move beyond the debate and to tailor educational efforts to change cultural norms and parents' behaviors, the objective of the current study was to clarify what parents self-label as CP. Using a sample of 338 Canadian parents, the study assessed the relationship between endorsement of CP and self-reports of specific PDS ranging in level of severity. Predictors (i.e., cultural norms, attitudes toward and childhood experiences of CP) of this relationship were investigated. Results revealed that general questions on CP may best reflect parental use of milder forms of PDS, such as spanking (Φ = 0.62; r = −0.65) and slapping on the hand, arm, or leg (r = −0.47). Results also suggested that some parents (19.8%) do not endorse CP but use mild PDS. To move beyond the debate and to reach parents at risk of underreporting their use of CP, educational messages need to be tailored to specific and mild forms of PDS rather than to broad concepts such as CP. Moreover, factors such as attitudes toward corporal punishment (p ˂ 0.001) can help identify those parents who use PDS but who do not endorse CP.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Child Abuse & Neglect - Volume 71, September 2017, Pages 92-103
نویسندگان
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