کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
4987790 | 1455282 | 2017 | 8 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Preliminary overview and evaluation of a stepped solar distiller with internal reflective walls and borosilicate vacuum tubes
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
مقدماتی و ارزیابی یک دیسپتنت خورشیدی پله ای با دیواره های بازتاب داخلی و لوله های خلاء بوروسیلیکات
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کلمات کلیدی
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه
مهندسی شیمی
تصفیه و جداسازی
چکیده انگلیسی
The present study demonstrates that the current use of stepped solar distillers can be enhanced to increase seawater desalination. To this end, we designed a stepped solar still with internal reflective walls and attached a set of borosilicate vacuum tubes with heat pipes; these heat pipes, in turn, were attached to plates containing seawater inside the distiller. The average global efficiency was calculated in 71.5%; the volume of distilled water per unit area (designated as Vâ²exp) and the volume of distilled water per unit area of distiller and per unit daily solar energy (Vâ³exp) were also calculated. On a sunny day, with an incident solar energy of 19.93Â MJ/m2, Vâ²i was 5690Â cm3/m2 and Vâ³exp was 285.5Â cm3/m2Â MJ; meanwhile, on a cloudy day, with 12.63Â MJ/m2 of energy, Vâ²exp was 3648Â cm3/m2 and Vâ³exp was 288.8Â cm3/m2Â MJ. Since Vâ³exp varies only slightly under different weather conditions, we propose that it should be used to compare the performance of stepped solar stills that do and do not contain vacuum tubes. Thus, it was proved that the still containing the vacuum tubes had a global efficiency and Vâ³exp that were 32.4% greater than those without vacuum tubes.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Desalination - Volume 413, 1 July 2017, Pages 136-143
Journal: Desalination - Volume 413, 1 July 2017, Pages 136-143
نویسندگان
Erich Saettone, Yohan Valencia-Tovar, Alberto Gómez-de-la-Torre-Gastello,