کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
5030986 | 1470935 | 2017 | 25 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Dual signal amplification strategy of Au nanopaticles/ZnO nanorods hybridized reduced graphene nanosheet and multienzyme functionalized Au@ZnO composites for ultrasensitive electrochemical detection of tumor biomarker
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کلمات کلیدی
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه
شیمی
شیمی آنالیزی یا شیمی تجزیه
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
چکیده انگلیسی
Herein, a dual signal amplification strategy was employed in fabricating ultrasensitive electrochemical immunosensor for alpha fetoprotein (AFP) detection, which was realized by utilizing of ZnO nanorods/Au nanopaticles hybridized reduced graphene nanosheet (Au/ZnO/RGO) and horseradish-peroxidase (HRP) bioconjugated detection antibody (Ab2) functionalized Au@ZnO (Ab2/HRP-Au@ZnO). During the fabrication of the immunosensor, a new kind of multiple-head surfactants CxN3 with different alkyl chain length played important roles such as acting as the surfactants of Au/ZnO/RGO and the reductant agents of Au@ZnO composite. Due to the good adsorption property and large surface area of Au/ZnO/RGO, plenty of the capture antibodies (Ab1) were immobilized on the electrode surface, and trace AFP was sensitively monitored. Furthermore, Ab2/HRP-Au@ZnO exhibited high affinity interaction with AFP through “sandwich” immunoreactions, along with the peroxidase-like catalytic activity of Au@ZnO, leading to a further enhancement in the sensitivity of the proposed immunosensor. The successful synthesis of the nanomaterials was characterized through a serious of techniques including Raman, XRD, FT-IR, SEM and UV-vis. Under the optimal conditions, two linear ranges of 0.02-10,000 and 10,000-100,000 pg mL-1 AFP with a lower detection limit of 0.01  pg mL-1 (S/N=3) was obtained. Especially, the proposed AFP immunosensor can be applied to detect human serum samples with satisfactory results, indicating a potential application in clinical monitoring of tumor biomarkers.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Biosensors and Bioelectronics - Volume 97, 15 November 2017, Pages 218-225
Journal: Biosensors and Bioelectronics - Volume 97, 15 November 2017, Pages 218-225
نویسندگان
Xian Fang, Junfeng Liu, Jing Wang, Hong Zhao, Hongxuan Ren, Zengxi Li,