کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
5115012 1484594 2017 15 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Attractive, climate-adapted and sustainable? Public perception of non-native planting in the designed urban landscape
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
جذاب، سازگار با محیط زیست و پایدار؟ ادراک عمومی از کاشت غیر محلی در چشم انداز شهری طراحی شده
کلمات کلیدی
تغییر آب و هوا، طراحی کاشت شهری، ارتباط فرهنگی، غیر بومی، گونه ها، زیبایی ادراک عمومی،
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم زیستی و بیوفناوری علوم کشاورزی و بیولوژیک بوم شناسی، تکامل، رفتار و سامانه شناسی
چکیده انگلیسی
Throughout Europe climate change has rendered many plant species used in contemporary urban planting design less fit for use in public greenspaces. A growing evidence base exists for the ecological value of introducing non-native species, yet urban policy and practice guidance continues to portray non-native species negatively, focusing on their assumed invasiveness. In this context there is a lack of research focusing on the cultural relevance of non-native species in the urban landscape. To address this gap we surveyed 1411 members of the UK public who walked through designed and semi-natural planting of three levels of visual nativeness: “strongly native”; “intermediate” and “strongly non-native”, whilst completing a site-based questionnaire. Semi-structured, in-depth interviews were then carried out with 34 questionnaire participants. A majority (57.6%) of our respondents would be happy to see more non-native planting in UK public spaces, rising to 75.3% if it were better adapted to a changing climate than existing vegetation. Respondents recognised the three broad levels of nativeness, yet this was not a factor driving perceptions of the attractiveness of the planting. In addition to climate change, we identified four key factors driving acceptance and rejection of non-native planting: aesthetics; locational context; historic factors and inevitability; and perceptions of invasiveness and incompatability with native wildlife. Our research indicates that in the context of a changing climate, focus should be placed on the potentially positive role of non-invasive, climate-adapted, aesthetically pleasing species within urban planting schemes as these could be well-received by the public.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Landscape and Urban Planning - Volume 164, August 2017, Pages 49-63
نویسندگان
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