کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
5187119 1381121 2006 11 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Oriented and exfoliated single wall carbon nanotubes in polyacrylonitrile
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه شیمی شیمی آلی
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
Oriented and exfoliated single wall carbon nanotubes in polyacrylonitrile
چکیده انگلیسی

Polyacrylonitrile (PAN)/single wall carbon nanotubes (SWNT) fibers were gel spun at 0, 0.5, and 1 wt% SWNT content to a draw ratio of 51. Structure, morphology, and mechanical and dynamic mechanical properties of these fibers have been studied. PAN/SWNT composite exhibited much higher electron beam radiation resistance than PAN. As a result, PAN lattice images could be easily observed in the composite fiber by high resolution transmission electron microscopy. The PAN/SWNT composite fiber also exhibited higher solvent resistance than the control PAN fiber. UV-vis spectroscopy of highly drawn fiber exhibited van Hove transitions, suggesting SWNT exfoliation upon drawing. SWNT exfoliation was also confirmed by high resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM). At 1 wt% SWNT loading, fiber storage modulus (at 1 Hz) increased by 13.9, 6.6, and 0.2 GPa at −75, 25, and 150 °C, respectively. This suggests that the load transfer ability and hence interfacial strength is increasing with decreasing temperature, even below the polymer's γ transition temperature.

ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Polymer - Volume 47, Issue 10, 3 May 2006, Pages 3494-3504
نویسندگان
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