In(OTf)3 catalyzed N-benzylation of amines utilizing benzyl alcohols in water

An In(OTf)3-catalyzed N-benzylation of amines utilizing benzyl alcohols through direct C-O bond activation has been reported. The reaction was performed in water without any base, additive, ligand or inert gas protection to afford the chem-selective mono- or bis-alkylated aromatic amines in good to excellent yields.