کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
5376349 | 1504324 | 2007 | 8 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Theoretical study of the H + Br2 and Mu + Br2 reactions: A new ab initio potential energy surface and quantum dynamics calculations
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کلمات کلیدی
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه
شیمی
شیمی تئوریک و عملی
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
چکیده انگلیسی
A new global potential energy surface for the H + Br2 â HBr + Br reaction has been developed at the MRCI+Q/aug-cc-pVTZ ab initio level of theory. It has been found that this level calculation gives a negative barrier slightly below the H + Br2 reactant energy level. Time-dependent and time-independent quantum dynamics calculations have been performed on this potential energy surface. The calculated cumulative reaction probabilities for J = 0 around the reaction threshold energy region show a very similar behavior for both the H + Br2 and Mu + Br2 reaction, in qualitative disagreement with experimental measurements, where a positive activation energy was observed for the H + Br2 reaction while a negative activation energy for the Mu + Br2 reaction. Variational calculations of vibrational energy levels have also been performed to study dynamical vibrational bonding for the Br-Mu-Br molecule. It has been found that the system has several vibrational bonding states, whose wave functions are localized around the transition-state of the Br + MuBrâ²Â â MuBr + Brâ² exchange reaction, below the lowest Br + MuBr asymptotic energy level. This result qualitatively supports the recent experimental finding that a long-lived radical containing a Mu atom is produced in the Mu + Br2 reaction.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Chemical Physics - Volume 334, Issues 1â3, 20 April 2007, Pages 109-116
Journal: Chemical Physics - Volume 334, Issues 1â3, 20 April 2007, Pages 109-116
نویسندگان
Toshiyuki Takayanagi,