کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
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5432095 | 1508828 | 2017 | 9 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
Porous and self-standing structures are highly promising as membranes, electrodes, high sensitivity gas sensors, and supercapacitors due to their high surface area and tuneable surface properties. Composition of such materials with a polycrystalline diamond film may provide new functionalities for biological and electrochemical applications. However, the diamond growth on foreign substrates as a pinhole-free continuous thin film is still a not a trivial task. Here, we present a successful templated deposition process of polycrystalline diamond film on reticulated vitreous carbon foam (C-foam). Samples of polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) polymer-nanodiamond (ND) mixtures with various ND concentrations were prepared and characterized by means of optical spectroscopy, Raman spectroscopy, dynamic light scattering, zeta potential and pH measurements. The ND/PVA mixtures are employed for the preparation of diamond film by microwave plasma enhanced chemical vapour deposition process, and the effect of their composition (NDs/PVA ratio) on the nucleation (seed density, clustering) and diamond growth (substrate etching, polymer transformation) is analysed. The nucleation, early-stage of diamond growth and the resulting diamond-coated C-foams are characterized by scanning electron microscopy, atomic force microscopy and Raman spectroscopy. The obtained results underline the importance to tailor the NDs/PVA ratio for a well-defined three-dimensional C-foam coverage with the continuous diamond film.
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Journal: Carbon - Volume 119, August 2017, Pages 124-132