کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
5493925 1527057 2017 8 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Collective behavior in small systems
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
رفتار جمعی در سیستم های کوچک
کلمات کلیدی
سیستم های کوچک، رفتار جمعی، برخورد های سنگین یون،
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه فیزیک و نجوم فیزیک هسته ای و انرژی بالا
چکیده انگلیسی
The presence of correlations between particles significantly separated in pseudorapidity in proton-proton and proton-nucleus collisions has raised questions about whether collective effects are observed in small collision systems as well as in heavy-ion collisions. The quantification of these long-range correlations by vn coefficients is of particular interest. A selection of the latest vn measurements is presented, including results from the recent d+Au beam energy scan at RHIC where a significant non-zero v2 is measured down to low center-of-mass energies (sNN=39GeV). Results from a collision system scan - comprising p+Au, d+Au, and 3He+Au collisions - are also shown to address the role of the initial nuclear geometry in the final state anisotropy. Finally, the challenge of measuring multi-particle cumulants, particularly c2{4}, in p+p collisions is discussed, and new methods for reducing the effects of non-flow are shown to produce a more robust measurement of v2{4} in p+p collisions.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Nuclear Physics A - Volume 967, November 2017, Pages 97-104
نویسندگان
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