کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
5594247 | 1571292 | 2017 | 30 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Effect of pulmonary rehabilitation on tidal expiratory flow limitation at rest and during exercise in COPD patients
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کلمات کلیدی
FRCmodified Medical Research Council dyspnea scaleVT/TIMMRCSGRQEELVDLCONFLFEV1TLCQOLTV, Tidal volume - حجم جاری، هوای جاریQuality of life - کیفیت زندگیEFL - EF.LBreathing pattern - الگوی تنفسCOPD - بیماری مزمن انسدادی ریهChronic obstructive pulmonary disease - بیماری مزمن انسدادی ریهminute ventilation - تهویه ده دقیقهPulmonary rehabilitation - توانبخشی ریویDynamic hyperinflation - تورم پویاEnd-expiratory lung volume - حجم ریه بی پایانdiffusing capacity of the lung for carbon monoxide - ظرفیت انتشار ریه برای مونوکسید کربنinspiratory capacity - ظرفیت انجمادFunctional residual capacity - ظرفیت باقی مانده کارکردیTotal lung capacity - ظرفیت کل ریهbreathing frequency - فرکانس تنفسCardiac frequency - فرکانس قلبNegative expiratory pressure - فشار منفی منفیExpiratory flow limitation - محدودیت جریان انقباضNEP - نپ
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم زیستی و بیوفناوری
بیوشیمی، ژنتیک و زیست شناسی مولکولی
فیزیولوژی
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
![عکس صفحه اول مقاله: Effect of pulmonary rehabilitation on tidal expiratory flow limitation at rest and during exercise in COPD patients Effect of pulmonary rehabilitation on tidal expiratory flow limitation at rest and during exercise in COPD patients](/preview/png/5594247.png)
چکیده انگلیسی
We hypothesized that severe COPD patients who present with the disadvantageous phenomenon of Expiratory Flow Limitation (EFL) may benefit as COPD patients without EFL do after implementation of a Pulmonary Rehabilitation (PR) program. Forty-two stable COPD patients were studied at rest and during exercise. EFL and dynamic hyperinflation (DH) were documented using the negative expiratory pressure (NEP) technique and inspiratory capacity (IC) maneuvers, respectively. Patient centered outcomes were evaluated by the Saint-George's Respiratory Questionnaire (SGRQ) and the mMRC dyspnea scale. Before PR, 16 patients presented with EFL at rest and/or during exercise. After PR, EFL was abolished in 15 out of those 16 EFL patients who exhibited a significant increase in IC values. These were mainly accomplished through a modification of the breathing pattern. In the 26 NFL patients no increase was noted in their IC or a modification of their breathing pattern. However, both NFL and EFL COPD patients improved exercise capacity and patients centered outcomes undergoing the same PR program.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Respiratory Physiology & Neurobiology - Volume 238, April 2017, Pages 47-54
Journal: Respiratory Physiology & Neurobiology - Volume 238, April 2017, Pages 47-54
نویسندگان
Elpida P. Theodorakopoulou, Sofia-Antiopi Gennimata, Maria Harikiopoulou, Georgios Kaltsakas, Anastasios Palamidas, Antonia Koutsoukou, Charis Roussos, Epameinondas N. Kosmas, Petros Bakakos, Nickolaos G. Koulouris,