کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
5678513 | 1596414 | 2017 | 9 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Design and challenges for a randomized, multi-site clinical trial comparing the use of service dogs and emotional support dogs in Veterans with post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD)
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کلمات کلیدی
RCTU.S. Department of Veterans AffairsClinician Administered PTSD ScaleHERCPCL-5AKCSAEPSQIHRQOLPHQ-9IACUCCAPSIRBDSM-VMCsQOLQuality of life - کیفیت زندگیADI - NAMERandomized controlled trial - آزمایش تصادفی کنترل شدهPosttraumatic stress disorder - اختلال استرس پس از سانحهPTSD - اختلال استرسی پس از ضایعه روانیStress disorders - اختلالات استرسDAR - اماPCs - رایانه های شخصیInstitutional Animal Care and Use Committee - سازمان مراقبت و مراقبت از حیواناتService dog - سگ خدماتPittsburgh sleep quality index - شاخص کیفیت خواب در پیتسبورگadverse event - عارضه جانبی یا عوارض جانبیserious adverse events - عوارض جانبی جدیAmericans with Disabilities Act - قانون آمریکایی با معلولیتColumbia Suicide Severity Rating Scale - مقیاس درجه بندی شدت خودکشی در کلمبیاMINI - مینیMini International Neuropsychiatric Interview - مینی اینترنشنال بین المللی عصبیmental component score - نمره ذهنی ذهنیphysical component score - نمره فیزیکی فیزیکیinstitutional review board - هیئت بررسی نظارتADA - وجود داردpost-traumatic - پس از ضربه زدنHealth-related quality of life - کیفیت زندگی مرتبط با سلامت
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم پزشکی و سلامت
پزشکی و دندانپزشکی
پزشکی و دندانپزشکی (عمومی)
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چکیده انگلیسی
Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a leading cause of impairments in quality of life and functioning among Veterans. Service dogs have been promoted as an effective adjunctive intervention for PTSD, however published research is limited and design and implementation flaws in published studies limit validated conclusions. This paper describes the rationale for the study design, a detailed methodological description, and implementation challenges of a multisite randomized clinical trial examining the impact of service dogs on the on the functioning and quality of life of Veterans with PTSD. Trial design considerations prioritized participant and intervention (dog) safety, selection of an intervention comparison group that would optimize enrollment in all treatment arms, pragmatic methods to ensure healthy well-trained dogs, and the selection of outcomes for achieving scientific and clinical validity in a Veteran PTSD population. Since there is no blueprint for conducting a randomized clinical trial examining the impact of dogs on PTSD of this size and scope, it is our primary intent that the successful completion of this trial will set a benchmark for future trial design and scientific rigor, as well as guiding researchers aiming to better understand the role that dogs can have in the management of Veterans experiencing mental health conditions such as PTSD.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Contemporary Clinical Trials - Volume 62, November 2017, Pages 105-113
Journal: Contemporary Clinical Trials - Volume 62, November 2017, Pages 105-113
نویسندگان
Gabrielle H. Saunders, Kousick Biswas, Tracey Serpi, Stephanie McGovern, Shirley Groer, Eileen M. Stock, Kathryn M. Magruder, Daniel Storzbach, Kelly Skelton, Thad Abrams, Mark McCranie, Joan Richerson, Patricia A. Dorn, Grant D. Huang,