کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
5707616 | 1603837 | 2017 | 5 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Quantitative trunk sway and prediction of incident falls in older adults
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
کمبود تنه و پیش بینی حادثه در افراد مسن کاهش می یابد
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کلمات کلیدی
تعادل استاتیک، غرق شدن، سقوط، بزرگسالان سالمند، سالخورده،
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم پزشکی و سلامت
پزشکی و دندانپزشکی
ارتوپدی، پزشکی ورزشی و توانبخشی
چکیده انگلیسی
Poor balance and balance impairments are major predictors of falls. The purpose of the current study was to determine the clinical validity of baseline quantitative static trunk sway measurements in predicting incident falls in a cohort of 287 community-dwelling non-demented older Americans (mean age 76.14 ± 6.82 years; 54% female). Trunk sway was measured using the SwayStar⢠device, and quantified as angular displacement in degrees in anterior-posterior (pitch) and medio-lateral (roll) planes. Over a one-year follow-up period, 66 elders (23%) reported incident falls. Anterior-posterior angular displacement was a strong predictor of incident falls in older adults in Cox proportional hazards models (hazard ratio adjusted for age, gender, education, RBANS total score, medical comorbidities, geriatric depression scale score, sensory impairments, gait speed, and history of fall in the past 1 year ((aHR) = 1.59; p = 0.033) whereas, angular displacement in the medio-lateral plane was not predictive of falls (aHR = 1.35; p = 0.276). Our results reveal the significance of quantitative trunk sway, specifically anterior-posterior angular displacement, in predicting incident falls in older adults.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Gait & Posture - Volume 58, October 2017, Pages 183-187
Journal: Gait & Posture - Volume 58, October 2017, Pages 183-187
نویسندگان
Jeannette R. Mahoney, Mooyeon Oh-Park, Emmeline Ayers, Joe Verghese,