Can noninvasive brain stimulation enhance cognition in neuropsychiatric disorders?

► NIBS is a promising technique for cognitive enhancement in neuropsychiatry. ► Reliable data on cognitive enhancing features of NIBS in neuropsychiatry is limited. ► Common aspects related to plasticity can be linked to restore cognitive functioning. ► Neural training strategies may increase the efficacy of NIBS in neuropsychiatry. ► Future trials may prove NIBS as a cognitive enhancer in neuropsychiatry.