کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
583348 | 877870 | 2008 | 9 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
High efficiency of batch operated biofilm hydrolytic-aerobic recycling process in degradation of 2,4-dichlorophenol
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کلمات کلیدی
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه
مهندسی شیمی
بهداشت و امنیت شیمی
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چکیده انگلیسی
The degradation of a model molecule, 2,4-dichlorophenol (2,4-DCP), was studied using four biofilm processes: stand-alone hydrolytic process, stand-alone aerobic process, hydrolytic-aerobic in-series process (in-series process) and hydrolytic-aerobic recycling process (recycling process). The overall removal efficiency of 2,4-DCP was far higher in the recycling process than in the stand-alone hydrolytic process, the stand-alone aerobic process and the in-series process. 2,4-DCP removal efficiency in the recycling process was 99% with the recycling rate being 10Â mL/min in 12Â h, while those in the stand-alone hydrolytic, stand-alone aerobic and the in-series process were 96%, 82% and 89%, respectively. COD removal efficiency could reach 91% in the recycling process in 4Â h whereas those were only 23%, 69% and 25% in the stand-alone hydrolytic, stand-alone aerobic and the in-series process, respectively. In the recycling process, the concentrations of volatile fatty acid (VFA) gradually increased to 3.5Â mmol/L in first 5Â h and then declined to below 3Â mmol/L, and the pH values were all around 7.5 during the whole process. The alkalinity of the solution in the recycling process was apparently higher than that in both the stand-alone processes and in-series process within 12Â h. Moreover, the ratios of VFA/alkalinity were all less than 0.8 in the recycling process, which indicated the activity of hydrolytic microorganisms was not inhibited and the process maintained a stable condition. Therefore, the recycling process could successfully solve the problem of over-acidification and effectively enhanced the removal efficiencies of 2,4-DCP and COD.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Journal of Hazardous Materials - Volume 152, Issue 2, 1 April 2008, Pages 536-544
Journal: Journal of Hazardous Materials - Volume 152, Issue 2, 1 April 2008, Pages 536-544
نویسندگان
Qingbiao Li, Haitao Wang, Ning He, Yuanpeng Wang, Daohua Sun, Yinghua Lu,